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Infinitive of purpose Exercises

( Free Online English Grammar Lessons )

Read time : 1 minute

Form : ( To + infinitive (Verb 1) )

In English we often use an infinitive with to to talk about a person’s purpose.

  • He rose to speak. (Why did he rise? To speak.)
  • She came to the city to look for work. (Why did she come to the city? To look for work.)
  • He sat down to rest. (Why did he sit down? To rest.)

We can also use 'in order to' or 'so as to'.

  • She came to the city so as to look for work.

'So as to' and 'in order to' are more common before verbs like be, have, know etc.

  • He raised his voice so as to be heard.
  • He got up early in order to have enough time to pack.

Before a negative infinitive, we normally use 'so as' or 'in order'.

  • I am leaving now so as not to be late. (NOT I am leaving now not to be late.)

Notes for use of infinitive of purpose :

We say I came here to study English NOT I came here for studying English OR I came here for to study English.

We can use for + noun to say why we do something.

  • I went to the shop for a newspaper.
Infinitive of purpose example sentences
I just came to take Mike with me.Я просто пришёл забрать Майка с собой.
Maybe it's better for us to meet up somewhere to talk about this.Может быть, нам лучше встретиться где-нибудь и поговорить об этом.
Excuse me!? I just played with the kids to keep them entertained.Прошу прощения!? Я играл с ребятами, чтобы их поразвлекать.
So I turned the stove up higher to cook faster.Поэтому я сделал огонь на печке посильнее, чтобы побыстрее приготовить.
It requires two people to do it...Нужны два человека, чтобы это сделать...
It helped me a lot to save some time.Это очень мне помогло сэкономить время.
I wonder how many times you brought her here to watch the sunset.Интересно, а сколько раз ты приводил ее сюда смотреть на закат?
She called me last night to let me know about the clogged toilet...Она позвонила мне прошлым вечером, чтобы сказать о засорившемся туалете...
Because I need the chicken stock to cook the rice in.Потому что мне нужен куриный бульон, чтобы сварить в нём рис.
I'm here with a plumber to fix the clogged toilet.Я пришел со слесарем, чтобы починить засорившийся туалет.
I think she went upstairs to get some sleep.Думаю, она пошла наверх немного вздремнуть.
I will try to talk to her to solve the problem!Я постараюсь с ней поговорить и решить проблему!
To guarantee our safety.Для гарантии нашей безопасности.
Alright, I need one of you to help me open the door.Хорошо, мне нужен кто-то из вас, чтобы помочь мне открыть дверь.
I brought him to see if he gets on well with Bear.Я принесла его посмотреть, как он поведет себя с Беаром.
Yeah, they reduce the price to get rid of them.Да, они снизили цену, чтобы избавиться от них.
Can you check the price tag to see if they are sold by the kilo or individually?Можешь посмотреть ценник, чтобы узнать, продают они его по весу или поштучно?
I think you are doing this on purpose to annoy me.Я думаю, ты это делаешь, чтобы меня побесить.
To avoid making my payment!Чтобы не платить мне!
Don't you have a cleaner to help keep the house clean?Разве у вас нет уборщицы, которая бы помогала держать дом в чистоте?

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Be going to
Be going to passive
Be used to / Get used to
Comparative
Defining relative clause
Echo tag
Expression
First conditional
Future
Future continuous
Future perfect continuous
Future perfect passive
Future perfect simple
Future simple passive
Greeting
Have/Get something done
Imperative
Implied conditional
Indirect question
Infinitive of purpose
Interjection
Mixed conditional
Modal
Modal passive
Non-defining relative clause
Other
Past continuous
Past continuous passive
Past perfect continuous
Past perfect passive
Past perfect simple
Past simple
Past simple passive
Polite request / offer / suggestion
Present continuous
Present continuous passive
Present perfect continuous
Present perfect passive
Present perfect simple
Present simple
Present simple passive
Question tag
Reduced relative clause
Reported speech imperative
Reported speech question
Reported speech request
Reported speech statement
Second conditional
Short answer
Superlative
Third conditional
Used to / would (past habit)
Was/were going to
Was/were supposed to
Wish
Would rather
Zero conditional