In English, in more formal situations, we often use indirect questions because they sound more polite.
To make a question more polite we often begin with an indirect question phrase such as:
Example questions :
DIRECT QUESTION : Where is the post office?
INDIRECT QUESTION : Do you know where the post office is?
DIRECT QUESTION : What's the time?
INDIRECT QUESTION : Could you tell me what the time is?
DIRECT QUESTION : Does this train go to Brighton?
INDIRECT QUESTION : Can you tell me if this train goes to Brighton?
DIRECT QUESTION : Is there a bank nearby?
INDIRECT QUESTION : Have you any idea whether there is a bank nearby?
Note for use of indirect questions :
If the direct question begins with an auxiliary verb ( no question word), add 'if' or 'whether' after an indirect question phrase to make the question indirect.
We don't use 'if' or whether with Do you think...?
eg. Do you think he's gone to London? NOT Do you think if he's gone to London?
Indirect question example sentences | |
---|---|
Don't you think he is a nice guy? | Denkst du nicht, dass er ein netter Kerl ist? |
Do you think I should take Pogo out of his box? | Meinst du ich sollte Pogo aus seiner Box nehmen? |
Do you think we can let him go out? | Denkst du wir können ihn rauslassen? |
Do you know if he has got a girlfriend? | Weißt du ob er eine Freundin hat? |
Do you know why they built this enormous pier? | Weißt du, warum sie diese enorme Seebrücke gebaut haben? |
Can you please tell me where it is? | Kannst du mir bitte sagen wo es ist? |
Do you think we should buy the return tickets now? | Meinst du wir sollten uns jetzt schon die Fahrscheine für den Rückweg kaufen? |
That's insane, do you think we can negotiate the prices? | Das ist Wahnsinn. Meinst du wir können die Preise verhandeln? |
How long do you think it will take? | Wie lange denkst du, wird das dauern? |
But why do you think we should leave the house? | Aber warum denkst du sollten wir das Haus verlassen? |
Do you think we can find it there? | Denkst du, wir können das dort finden? |
Can you tell me, Nick, how much they pay, please? | Nick, kannst du mir bitte sagen wie viel sie bezahlen? |
When do you think you will be leaving? | Wann denkst du, wirst du losgehen? |
Do you think we should make a reservation? | Denkst du wir sollten reservieren? |
Do you think she is good? | Denkst du, dass sie gut ist? |
Yes, I'm ready, do you think I'll need a jacket? | Ja, ich bin bereit. Denkst du, dass ich eine Jacke brauchen werde? |
Don't you think it's better to live upstairs? | Denkst du nicht, dass es besser ist oben zu wohnen? |
Do you think it's a good idea? | Denkst du die Idee ist gut? |
Do you know where the kitchen is? | Weißt du wo die Küche ist? |
When do you think you are going to look for houses again? | Wann denkst du wirst du dich wieder nach Häusern umsehen? |