In English, in more formal situations, we often use indirect questions because they sound more polite.
To make a question more polite we often begin with an indirect question phrase such as:
Example questions :
DIRECT QUESTION : Where is the post office?
INDIRECT QUESTION : Do you know where the post office is?
DIRECT QUESTION : What's the time?
INDIRECT QUESTION : Could you tell me what the time is?
DIRECT QUESTION : Does this train go to Brighton?
INDIRECT QUESTION : Can you tell me if this train goes to Brighton?
DIRECT QUESTION : Is there a bank nearby?
INDIRECT QUESTION : Have you any idea whether there is a bank nearby?
Note for use of indirect questions :
If the direct question begins with an auxiliary verb ( no question word), add 'if' or 'whether' after an indirect question phrase to make the question indirect.
We don't use 'if' or whether with Do you think...?
eg. Do you think he's gone to London? NOT Do you think if he's gone to London?
Indirect question example sentences | |
---|---|
Erm, what do you think she could do to them? | امم، ماذا تعتقدي انها قد تفعل بهم؟ |
Do you know where the kitchen is? | هل تعلمين أين المطبخ؟ |
Do you know how much the tickets are? | هل تعلم ما هى تكلفة التذاكر؟ |
When do you think you are going to look for houses again? | متي تعتقدي أنك ستذهبين لرؤية منازل مرة أخرى؟ |
Do you think we should pay for it? | هل تعتقد انه يجب علينا ان ندفع مقابل ذلك؟ |
Do you think we should make a reservation? | هل تعتقدي أنه يجب علينا القيام بالحجز؟ |
Does it mean you are going to ask for some commission? | هل هذا يعني أنك ستطلب عمولة؟ |
Do you think it's a good idea? | هل تعتقد ان هذه فكرة جيدة؟ |
But why do you think we should leave the house? | لكن لماذا تعتقدين أنه يجب علينا مغادرة المنزل؟ |
How much do you think there is? | كم يوجد هناك تعتقد؟ |
Do you think we should buy it? | هل تعتقد انه يجب علينا شراءه؟ |
Where do you think we can get a house? | من أين تعتقدي يمكننا الحصول على منزل؟ |
Don't you think he is a nice guy? | ألا تعتقدى انه رجل لطيف؟ |
Do you think we can find it there? | هل تعتقد أنه يمكننا إيجاده هناك؟ |
Can you explain why we have to pay £30 more per week please? | هل يمكنك أن تفسر لي لماذا يجب علي أن أدفع 30 يورو إضافية كل اسبوع؟ |
Do you think she is good? | هل تعتقدى أنها جيدة؟ |
Do you think I should take Pogo out of his box? | هل تعتقد اننى يجب أن أخرج بوجو من الصندوق الخاص به؟ |
How many people do you think you are going to cook for? | كم عدد الأشخاص تعتقدى انكِ ستقومين بالطهى لهم؟ |
Do you think you are a good cook? | هل تعتقد انك طباخ ماهر؟ |
Do you know why they built this enormous pier? | هل تعلم لماذا قاموا ببناء هذا الرصيف العملاق؟ |