In English, in more formal situations, we often use indirect questions because they sound more polite.
To make a question more polite we often begin with an indirect question phrase such as:
Example questions :
DIRECT QUESTION : Where is the post office?
INDIRECT QUESTION : Do you know where the post office is?
DIRECT QUESTION : What's the time?
INDIRECT QUESTION : Could you tell me what the time is?
DIRECT QUESTION : Does this train go to Brighton?
INDIRECT QUESTION : Can you tell me if this train goes to Brighton?
DIRECT QUESTION : Is there a bank nearby?
INDIRECT QUESTION : Have you any idea whether there is a bank nearby?
Note for use of indirect questions :
If the direct question begins with an auxiliary verb ( no question word), add 'if' or 'whether' after an indirect question phrase to make the question indirect.
We don't use 'if' or whether with Do you think...?
eg. Do you think he's gone to London? NOT Do you think if he's gone to London?
Indirect question example sentences | |
---|---|
That's insane, do you think we can negotiate the prices? | هذا ضرب من الجنون، هل تعتقد أنه يمكننا التفاوض في الأسعار؟ |
When do you think you will be leaving? | متى تعتقد انك سوف تغادر؟ |
Do you know what time it is? | هل تعلمين ماهو الوقت الان؟ |
Can you tell me what you are planning then? | هل يمكنكِ أن تخبريني ماذا تخططين إذاً؟ |
Don't you think he is a nice guy? | ألا تعتقدى انه رجل لطيف؟ |
Do you think I should take Pogo out of his box? | هل تعتقد اننى يجب أن أخرج بوجو من الصندوق الخاص به؟ |
Do you know where the kitchen is? | هل تعلمين أين المطبخ؟ |
When do you think you are going to look for houses again? | متي تعتقدي أنك ستذهبين لرؤية منازل مرة أخرى؟ |
Do you think we should pay for it? | هل تعتقد انه يجب علينا ان ندفع مقابل ذلك؟ |
Where do you think we can get a house? | من أين تعتقدي يمكننا الحصول على منزل؟ |
Do you know what colour the packet is? | هل تعلمين ماهو لون العبوة؟ |
Can you tell me where you are taking me first? | هل يمكنك أن تخبريني إلى أين ستأخذيني أولًا؟ |
When do you think we can have the meeting? | متى تعتقدى انه يمكننا عمل الإجتماع؟ |
How long do you think it's going to take to be ready? | ماهى المدة التى سيستغرقها ليكون جاهزاً فى إعتقادك؟ |
Do you think we should make a reservation? | هل تعتقدي أنه يجب علينا القيام بالحجز؟ |
Do you think it's a good idea? | هل تعتقد ان هذه فكرة جيدة؟ |
Erm, what do you think she could do to them? | امم، ماذا تعتقدي انها قد تفعل بهم؟ |
Can you tell me, Nick, how much they pay, please? | هل يمكنك أن تخبرني، يانيك، كم يدفعون، من فضلك؟ |
Do you think she is good? | هل تعتقدى أنها جيدة؟ |
It's seven thirty! Who do you think it could be? | إنها السابعة والنصف! من تعتقد قد يكون؟ |